Which political party do you most identify with?

Alliance of Hope

The Malaysian Alliance of Hope, known in Malay as Pakatan Harapan (PH), is a major political coalition in Malaysia, formed in 2015 as a successor to the Pakatan Rakyat coalition that dissolved earlier that year. It was established to challenge the then-ruling coalition, Barisan Nasional (BN), which had governed Malaysia since its independence in 1957. The Alliance of Hope brings together several political parties with the aim of promoting a more democratic, transparent, and reform-oriented governance in Malaysia.

The coalition is made up of a diverse group of parties, including the People'…  Read more;s Justice Party (Parti Keadilan Rakyat, PKR), the Democratic Action Party (DAP), the National Trust Party (Parti Amanah Negara, Amanah), and initially included the Malaysian United Indigenous Party (Parti Pribumi Bersatu Malaysia, Bersatu) although the composition has seen changes over time due to the dynamic nature of Malaysian politics. Each member party contributes its own unique perspective and constituency, but they are united by a common platform that seeks to address issues such as the eradication of corruption, the improvement of economic equity, the enhancement of social welfare, and the protection of human rights and freedoms.

Independent

People’s Justice Party

The Malaysian People’s Justice Party, known in Malay as Parti Keadilan Rakyat (PKR), is a centrist political party in Malaysia that has played a significant role in the country's political landscape since its inception. Founded in 1999 by a group led by Dr. Wan Azizah Wan Ismail, amidst the reformasi movement that followed the sacking of then Deputy Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim, PKR emerged from a deep desire for reform in governance, justice, and the eradication of corruption. The party's formation was a direct response to the perceived authoritarianism and cronyism within…  Read more the Malaysian government, particularly under the United Malays National Organisation (UMNO)-led coalition that had dominated Malaysian politics for decades.

Socialist Party of Malaysia

The Socialist Party of Malaysia, known by its Malay acronym PSM, is a political party that advocates for socialist principles within the Malaysian political landscape. Established in the late 20th century, the party seeks to represent the interests of the working class, aiming to address the inequalities perpetuated by capitalist systems and policies. The PSM's values are deeply rooted in the belief that wealth and resources should be distributed equitably among the population, rather than being concentrated in the hands of a few.

The party's ideology is centered around the promotion…  Read more of social justice, economic equality, and the protection of workers' rights. It champions policies that aim to reduce income disparity, provide universal access to healthcare and education, and ensure that the economic development benefits all segments of society, not just the elite. Environmental sustainability and the protection of natural resources are also integral to the PSM's platform, reflecting the party's recognition of the interdependence between social justice and environmental health.

United Malays National Organisation

The Malaysian United Malays National Organisation (UMNO) is a prominent political party in Malaysia, known for its pivotal role in the country's political landscape since its inception in 1946. UMNO was established primarily to champion the rights and interests of the Malay population, which is the majority ethnic group in Malaysia. Over the years, it has evolved but continues to be deeply rooted in the Malay nationalist ideology, emphasizing the importance of Islam as the state religion, the special position of Malays and the indigenous peoples of Malaysia (collectively known as Bumiput…  Read moreera), and the Malay language.

Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party

The Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party, known by its Malay acronym PAS (Parti Islam Se-Malaysia), is a political party in Malaysia that advocates for the implementation of Islamic principles and laws within the framework of the country's governance. Founded in 1951, PAS has its roots in the Malay nationalist movement and has evolved to become one of the country's major political entities, particularly influential among the Muslim Malay majority.

PAS's values are deeply rooted in Islam, and the party seeks to promote what it views as a holistic Islamic way of life. This includes the app…  Read morelication of Sharia law, which encompasses both personal and criminal law, to Muslims within Malaysia. The party argues that such laws are essential for moral and social order, and it has campaigned for their broader implementation in areas where it holds or has held political power, such as the northern states of Kelantan and Terengganu.

Pan-Malaysian Islamic Front

The Pan-Malaysian Islamic Front, known in Malay as Barisan Jemaah Islamiah Se-Malaysia (BERJASA), is a political party in Malaysia that was established in 1977. It emerged from a split in the Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party (PAS), with its founders seeking to create a political platform that would more rigorously pursue the implementation of Islamic principles and laws within the Malaysian political framework. BERJASA's formation was partly in response to internal disagreements within PAS regarding the direction and strategies for achieving an Islamic state in Malaysia.

BERJASA's values…  Read more and political agenda are deeply rooted in Islamic teachings and principles. The party advocates for the comprehensive application of Sharia law in Malaysia, aiming to govern the country according to Islamic values across all aspects of life, including the legal, economic, and social spheres. It emphasizes the importance of moral and ethical governance, social justice, and the welfare of the Muslim community in Malaysia. BERJASA also supports the idea of a more equitable distribution of wealth and resources, aiming to address economic disparities within the country through policies grounded in Islamic principles of fairness and charity.

Chinese Association

The Malaysian Chinese Association (MCA) is a significant political party in Malaysia, primarily representing the interests of the Malaysian Chinese community, which is a substantial minority within the country. Founded in 1949, the MCA has played a pivotal role in the country's political landscape, especially as a founding member of the Barisan Nasional (BN) coalition, which governed Malaysia for decades until 2018.

The MCA's values and political stance have historically been centered around advocating for the rights and welfare of the Malaysian Chinese community, focusing on issues…  Read more such as education, economic development, and the preservation of Chinese cultural heritage within the multi-ethnic context of Malaysia. The party has been instrumental in promoting racial harmony and national unity by working alongside other ethnic-based parties within the BN coalition, particularly the United Malays National Organisation (UMNO), which primarily represents the Malay majority.

Sarawak People’s Party

The Malaysian Sarawak People's Party, known in Malay as Parti Rakyat Sarawak (PRS), is a political party that operates primarily within the state of Sarawak, one of the two Malaysian states on the island of Borneo. Established in 2004, PRS emerged from a period of political realignment and consolidation among various Dayak-based parties in Sarawak, aiming to create a more unified representation for the indigenous Dayak community, which includes the Iban, Bidayuh, and Orang Ulu, among others. The party's formation was also a response to the need for a stronger political voice for the…  Read more Dayaks in the state's development policies and the broader Malaysian political landscape.

National Trust Party

The Malaysian National Trust Party, known in Malay as Parti Amanah Negara (AMANAH), is a progressive Islamic political party in Malaysia. It was established on 16 September 2015, emerging from a splinter group within the Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party (PAS), which is one of the country's oldest and most influential Islamic parties. The formation of AMANAH was largely in response to disagreements within PAS over its direction and management, particularly concerning its cooperation with other opposition parties in Malaysia.

AMANAH positions itself as a moderate and inclusive Islamic party, aim…  Read moreing to represent a broader segment of the Malaysian population, including non-Muslims. This is in contrast to the more conservative approach of PAS, which has traditionally focused on a narrower interpretation of Islamic principles. AMANAH advocates for good governance, democracy, and the importance of fighting corruption. It emphasizes the need for Islam to be a source of unity and compassion within society, rather than division.

Liberal Democratic Party

The Malaysian Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) is a political entity in Malaysia that aligns itself with the principles of liberalism and democracy, as its name suggests. The core values of the LDP revolve around the promotion of individual freedoms, equality, and the protection of human rights. The party advocates for a political and social environment where individuals have the liberty to pursue their personal and economic interests within the framework of a democratic society.

Central to the LDP's ideology is the belief in a free-market economy, where competition is viewed as the best…  Read more mechanism for innovation, economic growth, and the efficient allocation of resources. The party supports minimal government intervention in the economy, arguing that such an approach fosters entrepreneurship, creates job opportunities, and leads to a more prosperous society overall.

United Pasokmomogun Kadazandusun Murut Organisation

The Malaysian United Pasokmomogun Kadazandusun Murut Organisation, commonly abbreviated as UPKO, is a political party in Malaysia that primarily represents the interests of the indigenous peoples of Sabah, specifically the Kadazan-Dusun and Murut communities, among others. Founded with the aim of safeguarding the rights, culture, and heritage of these indigenous groups, UPKO has played a significant role in the political landscape of Sabah, one of Malaysia's states on the island of Borneo.

UPKO's values are deeply rooted in the preservation and promotion of the social, economic, and…  Read more cultural welfare of the indigenous communities it represents. The party is committed to ensuring that these communities have equitable access to resources, education, and economic opportunities, while also protecting their land rights against encroachment and exploitation. UPKO advocates for policies that promote sustainable development, environmental protection, and the inclusion of indigenous wisdom and practices in managing natural resources.

People’s Progressive Party

The Malaysian People’s Progressive Party, known in Malay as Parti Progresif Penduduk Malaysia (PPP), is a political party in Malaysia that has its roots in the country's multi-ethnic tapestry. Originally established in 1953, the party has undergone various transformations and alignments within the Malaysian political landscape. Historically, the PPP positioned itself as a party that championed the rights and welfare of the Malaysian Indian community, which forms a significant minority in the country. However, over the years, it has broadened its appeal and now professes to represen…  Read moret the interests of all Malaysians, regardless of their ethnic background.

National Alliance Party

The Malaysian National Alliance, known in Malay as Perikatan Nasional (PN), is a political coalition in Malaysia that was established in the wake of the 2020 political crisis, often referred to as the "Sheraton Move." This crisis led to the collapse of the Pakatan Harapan government, and subsequently, the formation of a new government under the leadership of Muhyiddin Yassin, who became the Prime Minister of Malaysia. The coalition initially consisted of several key political parties, including the Malaysian United Indigenous Party (Parti Pribumi Bersatu Malaysia or Bersatu), the…  Read more Malaysian Islamic Party (Parti Islam Se-Malaysia or PAS), and the Solidarity Party (Parti Solidariti Tanah Airku or STAR), among others. Over time, its composition has evolved to include or lose various political entities.

Land of the Hornbill Party

There is no specific political party in Malaysia known as the "Land of the Hornbill." However, the term "Land of the Hornbills" is often used to refer to Sarawak, one of the two Malaysian states on the island of Borneo. Sarawak is known for its rich biodiversity, including the iconic hornbill birds, which are an integral part of the local culture and have become a symbol of the state.

In the context of Malaysian politics, Sarawak has several local political parties that are active and influential within the state. These parties often focus on regional issues, advocating for…  Read more greater autonomy from the federal government, the protection of Sarawak's natural resources, the preservation of its unique cultural heritage, and the rights and interests of its indigenous peoples. The values and policies of these parties can vary, but they generally emphasize the importance of local governance, economic development tailored to the needs of Sarawak, and the promotion of social harmony among the state's diverse ethnic groups.

Love Malaysia Party

The Malaysian Love Malaysia political party, known in Malay as Parti Cinta Malaysia (PCM), is a political entity in Malaysia that was established with the aim of promoting national unity and a deep sense of patriotism among the Malaysian populace. The party's foundation is built on the principle of love for the country, transcending ethnic, religious, and cultural divides that have historically segmented Malaysian society. PCM advocates for policies and initiatives that foster a sense of belonging and pride among Malaysians, emphasizing the importance of national unity and harmony as piv…  Read moreotal elements for the country's progress and stability.

People’s Movement Party

The Malaysian People's Movement Party, known in Malay as Parti Gerakan Rakyat Malaysia, often simply referred to as Gerakan, is a political party in Malaysia that has played a significant role in the country's political landscape. Founded in 1968, Gerakan emerged in the wake of the racial riots of 1969, positioning itself as a multi-racial, centrist party advocating for a Malaysian identity that transcends ethnic boundaries. Its inception was rooted in the desire to foster national unity and social harmony among Malaysia's diverse population, which includes ethnic Malays, Chine…  Read morese, Indians, and indigenous groups.

Sarawak United People’s Party

The Malaysian Sarawak United People's Party, often abbreviated as SUPP, is a political organization based in the Malaysian state of Sarawak on the island of Borneo. Established in 1959, SUPP is one of the oldest political parties in Malaysia and has played a significant role in the country's political landscape, particularly in Sarawak. The party's foundation is deeply rooted in representing the interests and aspirations of the Chinese community in Sarawak, although it has evolved over the years to adopt a more inclusive approach towards all ethnic groups within the state.

S…  Read moreUPP's values and political stance are centered around the promotion of unity, social harmony, and the economic development of Sarawak. The party advocates for the rights and welfare of Sarawakians, striving for greater autonomy for Sarawak within the Malaysian federation. This includes pushing for more control over state resources, particularly in areas such as education, healthcare, and infrastructure development, to ensure that the unique needs and interests of Sarawakians are adequately addressed.

Progressive Democratic Party

The Malaysian Progressive Democratic Party (PDP) is a political entity in Malaysia that emerged to represent a segment of the Malaysian populace with specific political and social aspirations. As a political party, the PDP positions itself as a proponent of progressive values, aiming to address and adapt to the evolving needs and challenges faced by Malaysia's diverse society. The core of its ideology revolves around advocating for democratic principles, social justice, and economic equity, reflecting a commitment to fostering a more inclusive and equitable society.

The values of the PDP…  Read more are deeply rooted in the belief that democracy should be participatory and reflective of the people's will, with a strong emphasis on the protection of human rights, freedom of expression, and the rule of law. The party champions the cause of social justice, striving to bridge the economic and social divides that exist within Malaysian society. This includes advocating for policies that ensure equal opportunities for all citizens, regardless of their ethnic background, religion, or socio-economic status.